Enforcement

Infringement


Litigation etc.

I. Civil Remedies:

  • Injunctions: Court orders requiring the infringer to stop using the infringing trademark.
  • Damages: Monetary compensation for lost profits, harm to goodwill, etc.
  • Account of profits: Infringer must disclose and pay back profits made from infringement.
  • Delivery up or destruction of infringing goods: Orders confiscating and destroying infringing goods.

II. Criminal Remedies:

  • Fines: Up to 50,000 Taka per infringement.
  • Imprisonment: Up to 3 years per infringement.
  • Seizure of infringing goods: Confiscation of infringing goods by government.

III. Customs Enforcement:

  • Detention and confiscation of imported infringing goods.
  • Rights holder can obtain court orders for customs action.

IV. Administrative Remedies:

  • Registrar of Trademarks can suspend/cancel infringing registrations, impose fines, issue cease and desist orders.
  • Department of Patents, Designs and Trademarks investigates and takes administrative action.

Defenses for Infringers:

  • Fair Use (comparative advertising, news reporting).
  • Prior Use (demonstrate prior use of the trademark).
  • Non-Infringing Use (use doesn’t cause consumer confusion).
  • Lack of Knowledge (unaware of trademark existence).
  • Invalidity of the Trademark (owner’s registration is invalid).
  • Additional defenses: laches, estoppel, dissimilarity of marks, different customer bases, distinguishable goods/services.

Possible Steps:

  1. Consult with an experienced trademark attorney.
  2. Gather evidence of infringement.
  3. Choose the appropriate remedies to pursue.
  4. File a lawsuit or complaint with the Registrar of Trademarks.
  5. Negotiate a settlement with the infringer (optional).
  6. Obtain court orders or administrative action against the infringer.

Additional Notes:

  • This is a general overview, specific case details may require different approaches.
  • Seek legal advice for specific actions and strategies.
  • Consider registering your trademark for stronger protection.

I hope this summary is helpful! Let me know if you have any other questions.